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Romanian lexis : ウィキペディア英語版
Romanian lexis

The lexis of the Romanian language (or Daco-Romanian), a Romance language, has changed over the centuries as the language evolved from Vulgar Latin, to Proto-Romanian, to medieval, modern and contemporary Romanian.
==Proto-Romanian==

Romanian has inherited a number of about 2000 lexical items from its ancestral language, Latin. These comprise most basic concepts of society, for example:
* ''om'' "human" (< Latin ''homo'')
* ''muiere'' "wife" (< Latin ''mulier'')
* ''fiu'' "son" (< Latin ''filius'')
* ''popor'' "folk" (< Latin ''populus'')
Many words have not only changed their shape, but also their meaning during their evolution from Latin to Romanian. Such are:
* ''bărbat'' "man" (< Latin ''barbatus'' "bearded")
* ''femeie'' "woman" (< Latin ''familia'' "people belonging to a household")
* ''inimă'' "heart" (< Latin ''anima'' "soul")
* ''soț'' "husband" (< Latin ''socius'' "fellow")

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